Exterior View
The whole front of the building, with the apartment at the far left, the shop’s two big doors in the middle and the main house on the right. (Architectural Designs rendering)

This barndominium puts three things under one long metal roof: a four-bedroom house, a two-bedroom apartment and a big workshop in between. The building runs about 150 feet from end to end, half the length of a football field. Because the shop sits in the middle, the house and the apartment never share a wall.

I’ll walk you through it the way you’d see it in person, starting at the front porch of the main house and ending with a few decisions worth making before it’s built.

Specifications:

  • 7,781 Heated S.F.
  • 6 Beds
  • 6 Full + 2 Half Baths
  • 2 Stories
  • 3 Cars

The Floor Plans:

Floor plan preview

The full floor plan is below.

This plan has 2 levels. Each one is further down this page.

Walk the rooms first. The layout makes a lot more sense once you have seen what each space actually does. Or jump straight to the plan.

The Front Porch, Entry and Den

The main house has a covered porch across most of its front, with a timber gable over the front doors. From the road, the dark metal siding and stone base look like a barn, but inside it’s finished like any other house. The front doors are glass, which lets daylight into the entry even under the porch roof.

Those doors open into an entry big enough for a bench and a table for keys. From there, the main house splits into two halves. On the right, the kitchen, the dining room and the great room run from front to back as one open space. The left side, next to the shop, holds the den, the stairs and the owner’s suite.

Exterior View
From the back, the great room and the owner’s bedroom look out onto a porch much bigger than the one out front. (Architectural Designs rendering)

The den sits behind a pair of doors off the entry, and at about 13 by 11 feet it’s a comfortable size for a home office. Someone who stops by on business can sit down there without walking through the rest of the house. It has a closet, too, and a daybed would turn it into a spare room for a night.

Exterior View
The front doors under their timber gable, with the den’s window just to the left. (Architectural Designs rendering)

The Main Level Floor Plan

This plan continues below. Jump to the Second Level Floor Plan ↓

The Kitchen and Butler’s Pantry

The kitchen is built around a 10-foot island with a sink at one end and seats for four. The range and the refrigerator stand against the right-hand wall, just across from the island.

Kitchen
The kitchen, with dark cabinets and brass pulls against a white brick backsplash. (Architectural Designs rendering)

A second sink is under the front window, next to the dishwasher. One person can rinse vegetables at the island while another does the dishes. Two sinks sound like a luxury until a big dinner, when one fills up with pots and the other stays free for everything else.

Kitchen
The island sink with its brass faucet, and the glass front doors just past the stools. (Architectural Designs rendering)

Across from the island, a door opens into a walk-in butler’s pantry. It’s a second, smaller work room with counters as well as shelves, where food and dishes get set out before they go to the table. The toaster, the stand mixer and the holiday platters can all live in there, off the kitchen counters, and a half-finished mess can wait behind a closed door when company walks in.

Just behind the pantry, a short hall runs left to the shop, passing a half bath for guests on the way. We’ll take that side trip first and come back for the great room.

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The Shop and Its Wet Bar

The door at the end of the hall lets you into the shop’s front corner, right at a wet bar. It has a 9-foot island with stools for four, a refrigerator and a counter with a sink. Dark cabinets and white-painted brick make it look like a room in the house, not a corner of a garage.

Kitchen
The wet bar inside the shop, with a wood-topped island, four stools and copper pendant lights. (Architectural Designs rendering)

The bar is a place to pour a drink for the people helping with a project, or to host a party that’s too loud for the great room. A full bath with a shower is tucked into the same corner, for washing up after a day of work out here. Behind the bar is a small storage room, and the shop’s own front door opens right beside the bar.

Kitchen
The bar’s long island, seen from its stools, with the shop floor beyond. (Architectural Designs rendering)
Kitchen
The shop seen from across the floor, with the bar in the far corner and two ceiling fans above. (Architectural Designs rendering)

The Shop Floor, Dog Wash and Garage Doors

Past the bar, the shop opens up to more than 3,000 square feet, with walls 18 feet high. That floor alone is bigger than a typical new house, which the Census Bureau put at 2,142 square feet last year. Even so, the plan counts it as garage space, which leaves the biggest room in the building out of its 7,781 square feet.

It’s a long walk across, too. From the bar to the apartment’s side is about 63 feet, a little farther than a pitcher stands from home plate. The back wall has a door out to the porch, with a dog wash for muddy paws just inside it. Right beside that door, a second full bath opens straight onto the porch for anyone coming in from the yard.

Exterior View
Past the back of the main house, the porch keeps going along the shop. (Architectural Designs rendering)

Along the front wall are two garage doors. The wider one has room for two cars side by side, and the taller one, 14 feet high, is the door for a motorhome or a tall trailer. With 18-foot walls there’s headroom for a car lift, the kind that parks one car above another. BendPak lists one of its four-post lifts at $6,095.

Exterior View
The shop’s garage doors, with the taller one next to the apartment. (Architectural Designs rendering)

This concrete floor comes up once more in the last section, because a few decisions about it have to be made before it’s poured. For now, we’ll head back up the hall into the main house.

The Dining Room and Great Room

The hall brings you back out behind the pantry, at the front corner of the dining room. After the 9-foot ceilings in the hall and the kitchen, the ceiling here goes up two full stories. The dining room and the great room share that open space under wood beams, with the table near the kitchen and the sofas gathered around a brick fireplace.

Great Room/Living Room
The dining room and great room under the beams, with the staircase at the left. (Architectural Designs rendering)

The staircase climbs the left-hand wall, on the owner’s suite side. Underneath it, cabinets and a small counter with a sink make a spot for coffee or drinks. That’s the fourth sink we’ve passed that isn’t in a bathroom, after the two in the kitchen and the one at the bar.

Great Room/Living Room
The great room seating area, with the cabinets and counter under the stairs. (Architectural Designs rendering)
Great Room/Living Room
The great room seen from the dining table, with the brick fireplace on the right. (Architectural Designs rendering)

The fireplace wall is dark brick from the floor to the beams, with a TV set into the brick above the fire. A big round iron chandelier hangs on long rods from the beams over the seating area. Seen from the loft upstairs, it sits almost at eye level.

Great Room/Living Room
The fireplace up close, with windows on both sides looking out to the porch. (Architectural Designs rendering)

On the back wall, a row of high windows sits above glass doors that open onto the deepest part of the back porch. From the sofas, you see the porch through the doors and the sky through the windows above them.

Great Room/Living Room
Up the stairs, a loft set up as a lounge looks down on the great room. (Architectural Designs rendering)
Great Room/Living Room
From the fireplace, the view runs past the dining table to the kitchen and the front doors. (Architectural Designs rendering)
Great Room/Living Room
The loft looks out across the great room from upstairs. (Architectural Designs rendering)

Tall rooms like this are built around one big wall, and here it’s the brick. A smaller house, a black-sided modern farmhouse with a two-story great room, fills its tall wall with windows instead.

The Owner’s Bedroom and Bath

Just past the stairs, a door off the great room leads into the owner’s suite, which stretches all the way to the shop wall. Of the building’s six bedrooms, only two are on the ground floor: this one and one in the apartment. Here the bed, the bath, the closet and the laundry are all on one level, with no stairs in the daily routine.

Great Room/Living Room
Inside the shop, open stairs climb the owner’s suite wall to an upstairs bedroom. (Architectural Designs rendering)
Exterior View
Glass doors and windows line the back of the main house, facing the lawn. (Architectural Designs rendering)

The bedroom is about 17 by 18 feet, with room for a king bed and a bench at its foot. It’s at the back of the house, well away from the front doors and the kitchen, and it stays quiet when someone comes home late.

Exterior View
The main house from the front, with its stone chimney at the far end. (Architectural Designs rendering)

The bath is off one side of the bedroom. It has two sinks, a freestanding oval tub, a big tiled shower and a linen closet, with the toilet tucked into a nook. Of the building’s eight bathrooms, it’s the only one with a freestanding tub.

Master Bathroom
The double vanity in the owner’s bath, with two round mirrors on a dark brick wall. (Architectural Designs rendering)

A cast iron tub holds its heat longer than most, but it’s heavy enough to need extra support on an upper floor, and a ground-floor bath like this one can take it easily. Signature Hardware’s cast iron soaking tubs start at about $2,022, so it’s worth asking the builder to price one early.

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The Owner’s Safe Room, Closet and Laundry

The bath also has a door into a safe room, 10 by 19 feet, with extra-thick walls. Day to day it keeps papers and valuables locked away. If it’s also built to shelter the family from a tornado, FEMA estimates a room this size at $18,900 to $25,500 in a new house.

Exterior View
The owner’s bedroom is at the back of the main house, behind this porch. (Architectural Designs rendering)
Master Suite
The owner’s bedroom, with a leather-paneled wall behind the bed. (Architectural Designs rendering)
Master Suite
The bedroom window looks out onto the back porch. (Architectural Designs rendering)

The walk-in closet is off the bath too, with lit shelves over drawers on three sides. A door at its far end leads straight into the laundry room, which has a folding counter and a second door onto the hall by the half bath. Clothes go from the hamper to the washer and back without crossing the house.

Master Suite
The owner’s walk-in closet, papered in soft stripes. (Architectural Designs rendering)

That’s the last room on the main floor of the main house. Everything else is up the stairs we passed in the great room.

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The Two Front Bedrooms Upstairs

The stairs arrive at a landing at the front of the second floor, looking out over the great room. From the landing, a walkway runs across the front with a bedroom at each end, and the loft heads toward the back of the house.

The two front bedrooms match. The first is right at the landing and the second is at the far end of the walkway. Each is about 15 by 15 feet, with a walk-in closet and a window facing the front. The walls up here are 8 feet tall, a foot lower than downstairs, and the bedrooms feel snug after the two-story room below.

Exterior View
Each front bedroom has a window with a small awning under the tall front gable. (Architectural Designs rendering)

The two share one full bath, with a tub and two sinks, next to the first bedroom’s door. With a sink each, two people can get ready at the same time on a busy morning instead of taking turns.

Exterior View
The main house’s stone chimney, seen from the back. (Architectural Designs rendering)

Between the bedroom doors, a big closet off the walkway is a good spot for spare bedding and suitcases. The extra towels for the shared bath can live there too, close to both bedrooms.

Exterior View
Below the front bedrooms, the kitchen window sits under the porch. (Architectural Designs rendering)
Exterior View
Second-floor windows line the back of the main house. (Architectural Designs rendering)

The Upstairs Loft and Covered Deck

The loft starts at the landing and is long enough to hold a big sectional sofa and a bar cart with room to spare. Its ceiling follows the roofline up to a peak, and one long side is open to the great room below. The open side carries sound, so a movie downstairs can be heard up here, which makes the loft a better second family room than a quiet study.

Exterior View
The main house’s second story rises above the front porch roof. (Architectural Designs rendering)

At the back of the loft, a covered deck 40 feet long looks out over the backyard. It’s the one spot upstairs where you can step outside, and it’s long enough to line up a dozen rocking chairs along the rail. Wood stairs at one end run down to the back porch, and guests can come up that way straight from the yard.

Exterior View
The covered deck, with wood railings along its edge above the porch. (Architectural Designs rendering)
Exterior View
The main house’s black metal roof, with the porch roof stepping down in front. (Architectural Designs rendering)
Exterior View
Wood stairs lead down from the deck to the back porch. (Architectural Designs rendering)

The Biggest Bedroom, With Stairs Down to the Shop

Through a door off the loft is the biggest bedroom in the house. It runs along the back toward the shop and is about 37 by 19 feet. At that length, there’s space for a bed at one end and a sitting area or a desk at the other.

Exterior View
The main house is the only part of the building with a front porch. (Architectural Designs rendering)

The room has a walk-in closet and a bath with a shower and two sinks. Unlike the two front bedrooms, it doesn’t have to share it.

Exterior View
The timber frame of the back gable, over the deck. (Architectural Designs rendering)

At the far end of the room, a door opens onto stairs that run down into the shop. That makes it the natural bedroom for whoever spends the most time out there. Those stairs are our way to the apartment, too: down into the shop and straight across the floor to the apartment’s door.

Exterior View
The shop takes up the middle of the building’s long front. (Architectural Designs rendering)
Exterior View
The back of the main house, with the deck in the middle and the porch wrapping the end. (Architectural Designs rendering)

The Apartment’s Living Room and Kitchen

The door from the shop brings you into the apartment’s living room, in the middle of the apartment. It runs from the shop wall all the way across to the windows in the end wall, with space for a sofa, a couple of chairs and a TV.

Exterior View
The apartment’s front door, beside the shop’s tall garage door. (Architectural Designs rendering)

The dining area and a small kitchen are in front of it, and the kitchen sink sits under the front window, just as it does in the main house. It’s a full kitchen, with a range, a dishwasher and a refrigerator.

Exterior View
The lawn slopes up to the back of the main house. (Architectural Designs rendering)

The apartment’s front door is at the corner by the kitchen, a few steps from the paved drive, so groceries go straight from the car to the counter. Whoever lives here can come and go all day without setting foot in the shop or the main house.

Exterior View
The apartment’s front windows under their small awnings. (Architectural Designs rendering)
Exterior View
Wood railings run between the posts along the back porch. (Architectural Designs rendering)

The Apartment’s Two Bedrooms

Stairs from the dining area climb to the apartment’s upstairs bedroom, about 20 by 20 feet, with a walk-in closet and a half bath. That makes it bigger than either front bedroom in the main house.

Exterior View
A paved drive runs across the front of the apartment to the shop’s garage doors. (Architectural Designs rendering)

Beyond that bedroom is a storage room about the size of a two-car garage, with its own stairs down into the shop. Seasonal decorations and spare furniture can be carried up from the shop floor and never touch the apartment’s rooms.

Exterior View
Stone steps lead up from the lawn to the back porch. (Architectural Designs rendering)

Downstairs, the other bedroom is behind the living room, at the back of the apartment, with a walk-in closet and windows in the end wall. The full bath next to it has the apartment’s only shower, so whoever sleeps upstairs comes down here to use it.

Exterior View
The apartment’s upstairs bedroom and storage room sit under the long metal roof at the far end. (Architectural Designs rendering)

Past the bath are the laundry room, a mechanical room and a back door onto the porch. That’s the whole apartment, a full home of its own that a parent or a grown child could move into. A European-style house with an apartment over the garage handles a second household differently, stacking the apartment above the cars.

Exterior View
The long back porch, where it reaches the main house. (Architectural Designs rendering)

The Second Level Floor Plan


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The Back Porch

Out the apartment’s back door, the covered porch runs the full length of the building, past the shop to the main house. Behind the main house it gets much deeper, then wraps around the end of the house to the front doors. In all, there’s more than 2,000 square feet of covered porch.

Exterior View
Flower beds line the front of the building, from the apartment to the main house. (Architectural Designs rendering)

Timber posts stand on stone piers the whole way, and the porch roof is metal like the main one. A rainy afternoon out here comes with a steady drum on the metal. A chair behind the apartment and a chair behind the great room end up well over a hundred feet apart, and each household gets a quiet corner.

Exterior View
Behind the main house, the porch is raised on a stone base above the lawn. (Architectural Designs rendering)

If this long porch is the part you’d use most, a barn-style farmhouse with a rear wraparound porch is a smaller house, 3,479 square feet, built around the same idea.

Exterior View
Wood posts line the front porch of the main house. (Architectural Designs rendering)
Exterior View
The main house’s back wall, in the same metal siding as the front. (Architectural Designs rendering)

BONUS: What to Decide About the Shop Before It’s Built

The whole building sits on a concrete slab, and the shop’s floor is where the early choices matter most. The plan counts the shop as unheated garage space, so how warm to keep it is up to you. With walls 18 feet tall, warm air from vents rises to the ceiling and leaves you chilly at floor level.

Exterior View
The shop’s tall front wall, between the main house and the apartment. (Architectural Designs rendering)

Heat built into the concrete floor solves that. HomeAdvisor’s average is $22.50 a square foot, or about $69,000 for a floor this size, and the heat costs less to put in while the concrete is being poured than afterward. Even if the heat waits, a few empty pipes laid under the slab give future wiring a path to a workbench or a lift without anyone cutting into the finished floor.

Exterior View
The covered deck and the porch below it, seen from across the back lawn. (Architectural Designs rendering)

If a car lift is in the plans, mention it before the garage doors are ordered. With 18-foot walls, the tall door can be set up to rise straight up the wall before it turns under the ceiling, and it stays clear of a car parked up on the lift. Door companies call this a high-lift track.

Exterior View
The main house from the front lawn, where the tour began. (Architectural Designs rendering)

That’s the whole tour, from the front porch to the far end of the apartment and back along the porch. Both homes have a door into the shop, which makes the shop and its bar the one room they share. If this were yours, which part would you claim first? I’d love to hear in the comments. For another way to put a second household under one roof, take a look at a modern farmhouse with an in-law suite.

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